Mexican spicy basil is another name of this basil. Install support such as stake if the plant gets too heavy. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This herbal plant belongs to the family of mints and it is also known as Saint John’s Worth.It has a scientific name known as Oscimum basilicum. Water moderately to keep the soil evenly moist. Download Basil stock photos. The leaves are also quite big at four to six inches long. It is among the most popular basil varieties to grow and is used widely in cooking its tender, aromatic foliage. Beware of frost if you plant this basil outdoors. Basil Herb. There is nothing quite like fresh lemon basil. If there is a variety of basil which stands out among other basil varieties, this is the one. Basil (/ ˈ b æ z əl /, also US: / ˈ b eɪ z əl /; Ocimum basilicum), also called great basil, is a culinary herb of the family Lamiaceae (mints).. Summerlong Basil is a dwarf variety developed by Burpee Gardens. As the name suggests, this plant is often used to flavor popular … African Blue Basil is a tall variety growing to up to four feet tall. Download Basil plant stock photos. Find the perfect basil plant stock photo. Mediterranean Types of Basil. Leaf colors span from rich green to deep purple, with smooth or crinkled leaves… Basil Herbs Green. The flavor is not as sweet as some basil varieties with a stronger clove taste. If you’re a basil lover, you’ll love to grow these basil varieties.All of them are edible and perfect for growing in containers. It’s quite spectacular when grown in large groupings. It is a sacred plant in Hinduism. Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a member of the mint family. Holy Basil is highly fragrant with a spicy, sweet musky scent. Because of its spicy flavor and fragrant aroma, it goes well in fruit salads and garnishes. I can’t help but think of a little basil plant filled with green ruffled leaves. Fresh basil plant with green leaves in a pot. Use lemon basil in fish or poultry marinades, grilled vegetables, desserts, and teas. A beauty in the ornamental garden, the Cardinal Basil may be the most striking of the basil varieties. Some plants are quite promiscuous, and basil is one of them. This variety is a bit cold tolerant and prefers 6-8 hours of direct sun. 1. One defining feature is the rich purple color of the entire plant, including both the leaves and stems. 'Holy Basil' Also known as ‘Sacred’ basil or tulsi (O. sanctum). Learn how to grow it here. A light potting medium is suitable for planting. Or choose a Basil collection with a few customer favorites. Use fertile soil that is rich in organic matter. Green Ruffles Basil is larger than its cousin the sweet basil growing up to 24 inches tall. The characteristic feature of Genovese basil is the flatter and pointier leaves. A few plants (about 20%) will be variegated or green plants creating a pretty color combination. Work it into pesto, sauces, salads, herbal dishes as well as in drinks and teas. When you find basil in the grocery store, it will most often be the sweet basil variety. There are types of mints for everything: For fragrance, grow Eau de Cologne and for cooking, plant Spearmint or Vietnamese mint. Basil Herbs Green. Till the ground lightly in the spring to break up any large clumps. Basils share their aspects freely, which is one reason there is such a huge variety. Hydroponic Herb Gardens – How do they work? Keep the soil evenly moist in the initial stage when the plant is establishing. Browse basil plant pictures, photos, images, GIFs, and videos on Photobucket Types of Basil. Basil, Ocimum basilicum, is a short lived annual or perennial plant in the family Lamiaceae grown for its leaves which are used as a herb.The basil plant grows from a thick taproot and has silky green opposite (paired) oval leaves which grow to be 3–11 cm (1.2–4.3 in) long and 1–6 cm (0.4–2.4 in), branching out from the central stem. Although, it is not as common as lemon basil. What Is the Best Soil pH for Growing Herbs? Space the plants 6-12 inches apart. Because it contains high quantities of camphor, it’s often used in skincare and beauty products. Basil applauds itself as a leafy herb with therapeutic (healthy) effect when taken into the body system. No need to register, buy now! Picture of fresh basil plant in a plastic pot on white background. You have entered an incorrect email address! Originating from the regions of Naples (Itay), its extraordinarily large leaves are used for wrapping poultry, fish or cheese. Use it in sauces, desserts, and teas. Asian dishes often feature Thai basil, such as Spicy Sesame Noodles or Thai Basil Chicken. Sweet basil has been known to repel mosquitos. Crush a leaf between your fingertips and inhale the wonderful lemony scent of this variety. The Exotic Basil Bottle Garden Kit by Urban Leaf. The Cardinal Basil has a strong spicy scent which makes it a good choice in flavoring vinegar and oils. Although the leaves are large, the plant itself is pretty compact in size. It can tolerate a bit shady spot but still need part sun. It does not tolerate harsh cold weather. Although small, its evenly shaped leaves are still packed with flavor and are perfect for garnishing dishes. This type of basil is a nice option for those with a lack of space. Types of Plants-Herbs, Shrubs, Trees, Climbers, and Creepers Choose a spot which receives around six of direct sun. The basil plant is one of the most loved culinary herbs both for its easy growing nature and variety in the kitchen. Our Reviews & Comparison of the Top Models, The Countertop Herb Garden: Fresh, Healthy Herbs at your Fingertips. Here are some of its fantastic health benefits! Also, the more aromatic and spicy flavor makes it a great ingredient in several Italian dishes and pesto recipes. The leaves are intensely flavored, which its addition makes the soups and sauces more flavorful. Rich, moist and slightly acidic soil is optimum for planting. Content type. Sweet basil is a medium green color with a rounded cup-shaped leaf. Also known as Tulsi, it is revered in the Hindu religion for its medicinal and spiritual characteristics. This makes it ideal for use in lettuce wraps where most other basils would be much too small. Thai Basil – These plants usually grow up to 24 inches in height and are 2 feet wide. It has minimal growing requirements—full sun (at least six hours a day), warm temperatures (above 50 degrees F) night and day and fertile soil with adequate moisture—but there are more than 40 known varieties (as well as many ways to market it to sell). They are originally from tropical climates and will suffer badly if hit with frost. Find basil plant stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Grow it in a sunny spot. Greek basil is often used to spice up salads or in soups or meat dishes. Choose one or two of your favorite types so that you can experiment with the different tastes and textures. Here are some of the most interesting benefits of Using Clay Pots for Plants... © 2020 Balcony Garden Web | All rights reserved. It is also called Spicy Bush Basil and forms a tight clump when growing. The leaves are half the size of Genovese basils, but have a pronounced peppery cinnamon flavor. Propagate it from cuttings. Tips For Growing All Types Of Basil. Plant in a good quality well-draining soil. Culinary uses include vegetable, rice, and meat dishes. Almost all basil varieties are cultivated as culinary herbs. As the name suggests, this basil is bestowed with serrated leaves which are saber-like and ornamental. Basil Plant. If you’re a basil lover, you’ll love to grow these basil varieties. Genovese Basil – It has wrinkled dark green leaves with an aroma similar to cloves. Types of Philodendrons (With Pictures and Common Names) Let’s look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. While seeds are generally not available, plants can be purchased as seedlings or via mail order. 73 100 12. In a deep-dug bed, the plants grow about 18 (46 cm) high and as wide. How to grow basil. Sweet Basil These are principally used in Italian cuisine. The herb enthusiast’s answer to a BYOB herb garden. You can grow a combination of both lemon and lime basils as they make a great pair. Lemon basil grows between 12 and 18 inches tall with lighter green leaves. Ocimum basilicum Genovese, also known as sweet Basil. 'Genovese' Classic large-leaf Italian type with highly aromatic leaves and spicy flavor. It can be enjoyed for its culinary uses or combined with ornamentals in the flower garden. Foliage is tender light green and plant grows 20-24 inches in height. Basil grows quickly, loving the warm weather and generally dies before the … The enchanting beauty of this variety and its edible merits make it must-have basil. Related Images: basil plant green herbs food 171 Free images of Basil Plant. 32 34 6. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Filed Under: Herb Info Tagged With: basil herb plants, basil varieties, types of basil. This type of basil is one that is most likely familiar as it is commonly found in the produce section at the grocery store. License. Genovese Basil. This is another excellent basil to use in pestos and Italian dishes. Both the seeds and the leaves are treasured for their lemon-flavor. One of the most popular of the culinary herbs, basil is widely used in many types of cuisine. Keep harvesting the leaves to keep the plant … Basil as a Container Plant. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Like other basil varieties, it also needs plenty of sunlight to thrive. It grows in tight, compact bushes making it an ideal basil for the container herb garden. Ranging from green to purple the herb can attain a height of 12-18 inches. 169 188 17. Don’t overwater the plant. Image orientation. Basil is native to tropical regions from central Africa to Southeast Asia. Type of Pothos (With Pictures) Let’s look in more detail at the various types of Epipremnum aureum . Move outdoors only after the last frost has passed. It bears spikes of large purple flowers, which make it well suited as the border plant. African Blue Basil has a strong scent of peppers, cloves, mint, and camphor. Learn about 18 Types of Basil that you can grow in your garden and containers for their appearance, aroma, and culinary and medicinal uses!. Holy basil is also known as tulsi which means the incomparable one in South Asia. This is a nice all around basil, a great choice when you want a smaller variety to grow in your garden. It is also slow to flower, so lasts a bit longer in the heat of the summer before going to seed. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Thai basil keeps its flavor at higher cooking temperatures as compared to other types of basil. 238 216 79. On many of our pages, we link to products you might find interesting. The flavor is mild and delicate is especially good in pasta dishes. The leaves splashed with purple and green give this plant an appealing look. Apart from regular culinary uses, you can steep it in vinegar or oil to add color and aroma to the dishes. However, for the optimum growth, water regularly and use light and well-drained soil. 153 211 18. Water daily but not so much that the soil becomes soggy. Common Types of Oregano. It is one of the shorter basils growing to just about a foot high. The noticeable feature of cardinal basil is its striking red flowers and spicy scent. Sow the seeds indoors and transplant after the passage of frost or sow directly in the garden when the temperature is warm enough. This type of basil holds up well to high-temperature cooking, so don’t be afraid to add it to your favorite stir-fry recipe. 10 Tips For A Successful Indoor Herb Garden. 2. To help it flourish you need to pinch it back. Some cultivars use Sweet and Genovese basil interchangeably labeling the plant sweet Genovese basil. Thai Basil. Thai basil is strong and bold, with a spicy, licorice-like flavor. Avoid using the fertilizer with high nitrogen content. Sweet basil is probably the most common varieties of basil very popular in pestos, salads, and marinades. Cinnamon Basil is a spicy, fragrant variety of basil. In the growing season apply balanced fertilizer once a month. Beware of aphids, flea beetles, Japanese beetles, snails, and slugs. It looks like celosia but still, you can use it in your kitchen in recipes. 4 2 0. Growing around 25 inches tall, shiny leaves and small pinkish-lavender and mauve color flowers make it an excellent choice for flower arrangements. Green Ruffles Basil has curled leaves making it a lovely basil to grow in the garden. It grows up to four feet tall and has a fragrant, spicy aroma that wafts in wet wind. Popular in the cuisines of Southeast Asia–Thai basil has a touch of licorice with a strong flavor. It’s a flavorful cooking herb and you’ll many lime basil uses on the web. Add it to soups, sauces, fish and meat dishes as its a bit more spicier than a few other sweet basil varieties. Probably the Basil plant you’re most likely to find in the supermarket, but don’t let that stop you form growing it yourself. One of the best short basil varieties named after a sauce made by using basil, garlic, and olive oil known as Pistou sauce. You can rely on this basil even late in the season as it remains productive. Holy basil is used in Indian cuisine, especially in meat curries. These gorgeous types of basil aren’t just for show. True oregano plant varieties are members of the Origanum genus within the mint family. That’s why it earns a well-deserved position in the ornamental gardens. Plant basil after the last frost in your area. Use it in Asian marinades, fried rice, noodle salads or tossed with grilled vegetables. Grow it in a sunny spot and keep it well watered. Maintain moisture in the soil during the growing season. Prune it time to time to improve air circulation. Purple basil, most often used as an embellishment on a dish, has a flavor that is quite similar to that of regular basil. Basil is an annual herb that has an anise-like flavor and a very intense clove-like aroma. Check out our herb pruning tips to learn more. The purplish stems and purple-veined leaves make it a showy plant. This exotic looking dark purple foliage basil can enhance the beauty of your landscape. Add lemon basil to the ice tea for warm lemon flavor and to it make it an invigorating drink. There are so many types of basil; it’s hard to choose just one. It’s not as ornamental as other basil varieties but forms beautiful white spikes that are tall and appealing. It can grow up to two feet tall. All basil love being planted in a full sun to part shade position in the warmer seasons. Plant seeds or transplants after all danger of frost has passed and soil is warm, and it will yield an abundant harvest within weeks. If you want to garnish your desserts with fruit-scented herbs, strawberry and apple mints are perfect. The extremely aromatic leaves also have a delightful variety of flavors, from the slightly lemony-mint of sweet basil to cinnamon, and licorice. It prefers a warm climate and becomes a beautiful container plant. It can be very attractive when located in the front of the border with other low growing plants such as pansies or violas. 70 60 25. Add a phosphorus-rich fertilizer in the first week of planting. In this list, there are ten kinds of “true” pothos plants and two plants that have the common name pothos in their title. With time it loses its aroma, so use it fresh. Basil Herbs Food Fresh. Basil Spice Plant Food. Greek basil is easy to grow in a pot. When talking about the different types of basil, most people are familiar with the sweet basil varieties used in Italian cuisine, but many different types of basil are used in Asian cooking as well. The two make an excellent pair when cooking, bringing out the lemon & lime flavors for a tantalizing combination. While sweet and Genovese are probably the most common varieties of basil, they are many other wonderful variations to choose from. Sprinkle seeds in the garden about six inches apart, then cover with 1/4 inch of soil. Growing only up to 8 inches, it’s a small bushy variety of basil that is native to Southeast Asia. Lettuce basil has a distinctive appearance with large, floppy wrinkled leaves. Some stores even sell it in pots so you can cultivate your own indoor basil plant. Ever since I started out as a gardener, I grew basil. The kit includes the smart soil and inserts designed to fit inside a wine bottle plus 3 types of basil seeds – Purple, Thai and Lime. If you grow only one herb in your garden, basil is a good choice. The large wrinkled leaves of this basil resemble lettuce and are used broadly in salads and fresh dishes due to the mild and less aromatic flavor. The ruffled leaves also make this a great basil to use in salads. If that was not enough having it daily in the tea or chai will boost your immune system. 65 to 85 Degrees F is the optimum growing temperature. Unlike most basil varieties, African Blue is a perennial as long as it doesn’t freeze. Lemon basil is becoming a popular basil variety and is increasingly found in local nurseries and garden centers. Remove dead stems and foliage and debris after the growing season. This is also a sun-loving plant and requires moderate watering. This is a compact variety of basil which grows in a bushy form as the name suggests. The leaves are smaller and pointier, and the plant produces beautiful purple flowers. It has a compact form with small pointed leaves. This basil is stunning in floral arrangements. Basil comes in different sizes from 8 inches to 4 feet so make sure the maximum height is in proportion to the container. 18 Types of Basil to Grow for Cooking & Medicinal Uses |... 16 DIY Indoor Window Garden Ideas For Urban Gardeners, 10 Indoor Plants that Absorb CO2 at Night, 20 Unique Indoor Plants in Hanging Baskets Ideas, 11 Easiest Indoor Blooming Houseplants to Grow. Lettuce leaf basil is an Italian basil with a mild flavor. This website uses affiliate links and may receive a commission if you purchase products. Since it is a dwarf variety, it matures earlier than most basils in just 30-60 days. Siam Queen grows 2 feet tall and can be harvested starting at 60 days. All Photos Illustrations Videos Audio. Select from premium Basil Plant of the highest quality. The plant comes in many varieties often differing in characteristics such as taste, smell, and savor. Pesto Bear'S Garlic. Just like the lemon basil, it is also one of the types of basil that is citrus flavored. It is also a favorite herb in Asian cooking. Genovese is the classic Italian basil with extra-large dark green leaves. This list of types of basil can’t end without adding this basil variety. Excellent for fresh or frozen use and one of the best for pesto. Also Read: How To Grow Licorice (Mulethi). The flavor is best when cooked since eaten raw it can be slightly bitter. Purple Basil. With sizes ranging from 8 inches to 4 feet tall, there are plenty of choices when it comes to growing basil in the garden. Unlike other basils, it tolerates drought and poor soil. When you plant a few different basils close together, they’ll end up mingling of properties. It can be harvested as early as 70 days. Serve with baked chicken or spread over crackers with a soft cheese. All types of basil can be used as container plants either for green, variegated, or purple foliage, or colorful flower heads. While this type of basil is a mainstay in Laos and Indonesia, it is somewhat new to American kitchens. A guide to growing and enjoying herbs in the home kitchen garden. Review our list of 15 types of basil and select a new one to try in your garden this year. Choosing from the array of basil varieties to plant might be the most difficult part of growing this herb. The leaves are pointed and can be used in garnishes, salads, meat dishes or soups, and tomato dishes. Best used as a salad garnish or in herbal teas. To create a mass planting, start with a packet of seeds in the spring after all danger of frost has passed. If you buy them, we get a small share of the revenue from the sale. The Mediterranean types of basil are generally Ocimum basilicum varieties. This type of basil is an excellent choice for growing in containers and indoor gardens. True Genovese has a stronger more aromatic flavor. The leaves of this herb have a warm, spicy flavor that makes it ideal for pesto, … The shape is similar to a dwarf boxwood with a rounded top. Well-draining soil with neutral soil pH is best for it. The ruffled and fringed leaves of this basil are very engaging. There are many varieties of these plants. Lemon Basil Hairy. It is closely identified with Italian cooking, although it is originally from India. Water persistently and mulch around the base so that soil retains moisture. Water routinely and avoid the soil from drying out completely. Similar in taste to sweet basil, Summerlong can be used in pestos, sauces, and marinades. It is quite tender and will wilt quickly at the first sign of freezing temperatures. Which AeroGarden is Best? It can be used in salads, noodles, and pasta because of the mild flavor. It’s a mix of Thai and Genovese basil. All true basil varieties are considered to be those that are a part of the Ocimum genus.Ocimum Basilicum, or sweet basil, is the most well known species of the basil plant.There are numerous cultural varieties of basil, such as purple basil and cinnamon basil, which are appreciated for their unique colors, smell and taste. There are dozens of types of basil. In Summary – Basil Varieties. To encourage branching, pinch terminal shoots. Pack the soil lightly and keep moist until seedlings emerge in 7 to 14 days. The Dark Opal Purple basil grows 18 inches tall. Spicy globe is another dwarf basil variety. Japanese beetles can skeletonize the whole plant, be on a lookout for them. Food Knife Background. A sprig of Greek basil can also make an excellent garnish. Clay, being natural, is perfect for plants in many ways. The cinnamon basil plant is pretty in the herb garden. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Cinnamon Basil has a milder basil flavor and pairs well with fruit contributing a slight zing with the cinnamon flavor. This type of basil is a beautiful addition in drinks like lemonade and juice. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. There are so many types of basil; it’s hard to choose just one. Sow the seeds 0.25 inches deep and space them 10 inches apart. The seeds are … Basil plants can have green leaves, purple leaves and even red leaves. Siam Queen, shown to the right is pretty in the garden with its dark purple flowers blooming at the end of the season. The leaves are bright green with a narrow shape. Holy Basil is used to treat stomach ailments, the kidneys and promote blood circulation. If you want to keep your varieties a bit distinct, divide them up. Thai basil has smaller dark pointed leaves and boasts a spicy, licorice flavor. Highly aromatic, purple basil can be steeped in vinegar or oil to add beautiful color to your dishes. There are several other plants known as “oregano” that are used in international cooking but are not members of this genus. Provide plenty of light and water. Basilicum Fresh Green. Just a couple of leaves are enough to add a spicy note to the Asian gourmets. The leaves of the lettuce basil are four inches wide and between six and ten inches long. Basil is most often grown as an annual preferring the warmer temperatures of summer, doing well at 70 degrees or higher. As the name implies, it works well in salads and fresh dishes. The basil plant is one of the most loved culinary herbs both for its easy growing nature and variety in the kitchen. True to its name it has a strong, spicy flavor with smaller leaves that are excellent served whole in soups salads and pasta. Color composition. Mexican Cinnamon Basil is my favorite basil. Basil Green Fresh. The stems are a reddish purple color with pink flowers at maturity. Basil plants are one of the most popular herbs to grow and also one of the easiest. It is most famous as the leading ingredient in pesto. Bored with the similar display of green foliage herbs? 2 7 0. In hot climates, keep it in part sun. Learn more on our Affiliate Disclosure page. Ample watering with mulching around the base is what it needs. A striking plant in any edible landscape. The stems and flower bracts range from pink to a rich, deep purple, with pale purple flowers. The fruity aromatic flavor of this basil is somewhat like wine with a tinge of pine. How to Improve the Taste, Color, and Life Span of Grocery Store Basil. Purple basil has a striking dark burgundy color that provides excellent contrast in the herb garden. All types of basil are members of the mint family and some basil varieties have been cultivated for more than 5,000 years. Stunning in the landscape and very aromatic, with clove-scented leaves. Read these basil growing tips. Basil cultivars are cultivated varieties of basil.They are used in a variety of ways: as culinary … If mint is your favorite herb, grow these 20 Types of Mints in your garden.You can also plant these Varieties in pots on your balcony or kitchen windowsill. There are many medicinal as well as religious uses for Holy Basil. 60 44 22. The leaves of Genovese are flatter than Sweet basil with a more pointed shape. 396 502 47. This plant is very susceptible to frost damage so move it indoors at the first sign of frost. Lime basil has a sweet, mild but bright citrus flavor. You Might Like: The Exotic Basil Bottle Garden Kit by Urban Leaf. It is easily identified by its mass of tightly clustered cardinal red blooms. I’m particularly fond of the purple blooms on this basil plant. Avoid planting it too early in the springs. Your Basil Plant stock images are ready. Dark Opal basil reaches maturity at 80 days. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. Find the perfect Basil Plant stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Basil is a warm-weather, fragrant herb that tastes great in many dishes—including the beloved homemade pesto! All of them are edible and perfect for growing in containers. Basil Plant Garden. Summerlong is slow to bolt which means it will last longer in the summer garden before going to seed. 3 1 1. Last updated by Virginia Dodd at October 28, 2020. Place the pot nearby a sunny windowsill so that it can enjoy in the direct sun. Growing two and a half feet tall on sturdy stems, they are a good choice for the back of the herb garden. Lime basil grows between 16 and 24 inches tall. It is a tender plant, and is used in cuisines worldwide. 162 182 31. During the dry spells keep the plant well-watered. It has large leaves that average one to 1 2/3 inches when fully grown. Needs full sun to flourish. Greek basil is one of the smallest varieties growing to only 8 inches tall. Ideal for a lettuce wrap because the leaves are large, around 3-5 inches in size. Cinnamon Basil Chutney, excellent with cheese. Exposure to direct sun or fluorescent light is necessary for optimum growth. While not quite of popular as lemon basil, some gardeners grow both together in the herb garden. Basil Plant Herb Food. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific …