DO NOT USE: My first reason, first, second, third, etc. q Provided a closing sentence to end the story. TRANSITIONS FOR EXPOSITORY WRITING COMPARISONS ADDITIONS ALTERNATIVES CAUSE/EFFECT • Like • Similarly • In a similar fashion • As with • Just as • Both • Unlike • Whereas • On the other hand • However • Along with • For instance • Besides • For one thing • Again • Another • On the other hand • Or • Whereas • But • While • As a result A list of common transitional words and phrases can be found on the back. When used to combine sentences consisting of independent clauses, transitional words have to be preceded by a semicolon. TRANSITIONS To improve your writing you need to make sure that your ideas, both in sentences and paragraphs, stick together or have coherence and that the gap between ideas is bridged smoothly. Good use of transition words make the writing flow and gently lead the reader through a piece of writing. The chart below contains some examples. Here are some transition words/sequencing words to include in your story, in order for the reader to know when events happened. • transition sentences that connect events and help the reader follow the story • a conclusion that ends the story action and provides a moral, prediction, or revelation What Is a Narrative Essay? Introductory beginning middle end ★First ★To start ★To begin ★One time ★One day ★Initially ★Then ★Next ★Later ★Second ★After that ★Later that day ★Before long ★As soon as … Opinion Transitional Phrases WHY: To help your writing flow and to guide your reader from one reason to the next. Transition Words and Phrases y in the first place again moreover not only ... but also to as well as as a matter of fact and together with in like manner also of course in addition then likewise coupled with equally comparatively in the same fashion / way identically correspondingly first, … Write an appropriate transition from the list in each of the blanks in the paragraph. Narrative writing Paragraph checklist Narrative writing Paragraph checklist Narrative writing Paragraph checklist Narrative writing Paragraph checklist q Provided a topic sentence that introduces the story. Transitions Between Paragraphs When linking two paragraphs, the writer must explain how the two paragraphs are connected logically. Transitional words or phrases sometimes will be precisely what you Transitional words are separated from the sentence by a comma. Including transitions helps readers follow a narrative, understand an idea as it develops throughout an essay, and keep up with the logic ; of an argument. One way to do this is by using transitions - words or phrases or techniques that help bring two ideas together. #1 Reason To begin with, One reason To start off, One important reason #2 Reason Furthermore, In addition, You don’t have to use all of the transitions listed, and you may use some of the transitions … q Organized to flow smoothly. Poor use of transition words causes the reader to stumble through the writing, or even worse, become bored with what the writer is trying to say. q Used descriptive details. q Used transition words. Transition Words for Argument Writing Introducing Examples That is to say In other words For example For instance Namely An example of this As in the following examples Such as Including Especially Particularly In particular Notably Chiefly Mainly Mostly Writing in Lists/Sequence First(ly) Second(ly) Third(ly) Another Yet another In addition 94943_ch02_ptg01_hires_038-063.indd 40 8/27/13 7:03 PM 1. 90 Transition Words and Phrases To provide another point And Nor Also As well Besides Further Moreover Along with Furthermore In addition Additionally What is more Another reason To X, Y adds Z To conclude or explain So Then Thus Hence And so Because And thus In short At bottom Therefore All in all e sure to capitalize the first word if it begins a sentence. A list of possible transitions appears above this box. TRANSITIONS/ INTRODUCTIONS Transitional words increase clarity and provide a logical connection between clauses and sentences. Transitional words and phrases are useful tools that help establish relationships between ideas.